Template:Laptop POST Troubleshooting

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☐ Try powering the system on: if the optical drive spins up, and you see the manufacturer's splash screen load, you're likely good to go. However, in many cases, some troubleshooting is needed to figure out why a system isn't powering on.

Identify the cause

Work through these questions step-by-step, using the guides below.

  1. Is the system getting enough power?
  2. Is the system failing power-on self-test (POST)?
  3. Is the LCD panel dead?
  4. Is the graphics card or motherboard failing?

1. Is the system getting enough power?
Power-related symptoms
  • The screen remains dark.
  • None of the indicator lights turn on (no 'signs of life').
Troubleshooting steps

☐ Remove the battery.
☐ Troubleshoot your AC adapter.

  • Try using a different AC adapter with the same power rating.
  • If possible, try using an AC adapter that has a higher amperage (A) than required.
  • If you're not sure if an AC adapter is functioning, use a multimeter to test. Full instructions are in the appendix article on AC adapters.

☐ If you still aren't seeing any indicator lights after this step, then this system is dead. Consult your instructor to see if it should be recycled, or saved for parts.
☐ If the indicator lights come on, but it's still not showing anything on the screen, proceed to the next section.


2. Is the system failing POST?

POST is run automatically before the process of loading the operating system is begun. POST is intended to prevent errors caused by malfunctioning hardware.

Symptoms
  • The indicator lights turn on and/or the fans and drives spin up
  • The screen remains dark
  • You can't access BIOS
Troubleshooting steps