Difference between revisions of "Template:Laptop Build Guide BIOS"

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&#9744; Boot into BIOS.<br>
+
{{Template:Laptop_Boot_Order}}
 
&#9744; Verify that BIOS recognizes about the same amount of RAM as is marked on the Keeper label.
 
&#9744; Verify that BIOS recognizes about the same amount of RAM as is marked on the Keeper label.
 
*BIOS may report slightly less RAM than the total amount installed. It should not be more than a couple hundred megabytes. The 'missing' RAM is being reserved by the system.<br>
 
*BIOS may report slightly less RAM than the total amount installed. It should not be more than a couple hundred megabytes. The 'missing' RAM is being reserved by the system.<br>
&#9744; Find the section for setting boot options. Set the following boot order:
 
'''First:    Optical Drive'''
 
'''Second:  Hard Drive'''
 
'''Third:    Network Device''' (also called LAN, Onboard NIC, or PXE)
 
*Disable or ignore other devices.<br>
 
 
&#9744; '''Make sure that no BIOS or administrative passwords are set.'''
 
&#9744; '''Make sure that no BIOS or administrative passwords are set.'''
 
*If you encounter a start-up or BIOS password, check with your instructor or visit the Free Geek wiki for further guidance.  
 
*If you encounter a start-up or BIOS password, check with your instructor or visit the Free Geek wiki for further guidance.  

Latest revision as of 12:45, 19 September 2013

☐ Boot into BIOS.
☐ Find the section for setting boot options. Set the following boot order:

First:    Optical Drive
Second:   Hard Drive
Third:    Network Device (also called LAN, Onboard NIC, or PXE)
  • Disable or ignore other devices.

☐ Verify that BIOS recognizes about the same amount of RAM as is marked on the Keeper label.

  • BIOS may report slightly less RAM than the total amount installed. It should not be more than a couple hundred megabytes. The 'missing' RAM is being reserved by the system.

Make sure that no BIOS or administrative passwords are set.

  • If you encounter a start-up or BIOS password, check with your instructor or visit the Free Geek wiki for further guidance.

Background information

  • BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System. It is made up of software stored on a chip installed on the motherboard, rather than the hard drive.
  • Different companies manufacture BIOS firmware chips. This is why different computers can have very different-looking BIOS screens.
  • BIOS is being replaced by something called "Extensible Firmware Interface", or EFI. You may encounter this on newer systems. Functionally, it will appear very similar to BIOS.